Probability Calibration By The Minimum And Maximum Probability Scores in One-Class Bayes Learning For Anomaly Detection
نویسنده
چکیده
One-class Bayes learning such as one-class Naïve Bayes and one-class Bayesian Network employs Bayes learning to build a classifier on the positive class only for discriminating the positive class and the negative class. It has been applied to anomaly detection for identifying abnormal behaviors that deviate from normal behaviors. Because one-class Bayes classifiers can produce probability score, which can be used for defining anomaly score for anomaly detection, they are preferable in many practical applications as compared with other one-class learning techniques. However, previously proposed one-class Bayes classifiers might suffer from poor probability estimation when the negative training examples are unavailable. In this paper, we propose a new method to improve the probability estimation. The improved one-class Bayes classifiers can exhibits high performance as compared with previously proposed one-class Bayes classifiers according to our empirical results.
منابع مشابه
Partially Supervised Anomaly Detection Using Convex Hulls on a 2D Parameter Space
Anomaly detection is the problem of identifying objects appearing to be inconstistent with the remainder of that set of data. Detecting such samples is useful on various applications such as fault detection, fraud detection and diagnostic systems. Partially supervised methods for anomaly detection are interesting because they only need data labeled as one of the classes (normal or abnormal). In...
متن کاملA Bayesian Ensemble for Unsupervised Anomaly Detection
Methods for unsupervised anomaly detection suffer from the fact that the data is unlabeled, making it difficult to assess the optimality of detection algorithms. Ensemble learning has shown exceptional results in classification and clustering problems, but has not seen as much research in the context of outlier detection. Existing methods focus on combining output scores of individual detectors...
متن کاملBeta calibration: a well-founded and easily implemented improvement on logistic calibration for binary classifiers
For optimal decision making under variable class distributions and misclassification costs a classifier needs to produce well-calibrated estimates of the posterior probability. Isotonic calibration is a powerful non-parametric method that is however prone to overfitting on smaller datasets; hence a parametric method based on the logistic curve is commonly used. While logistic calibration is des...
متن کاملFDiBC: A Novel Fraud Detection Method in Bank Club based on Sliding Time and Scores Window
One of the recent strategies for increasing the customer’s loyalty in banking industry is the use of customers’ club system. In this system, customers receive scores on the basis of financial and club activities they are performing, and due to the achieved points, they get credits from the bank. In addition, by the advent of new technologies, fraud is growing in banking domain as well. Therefor...
متن کاملImage Segmentation using Gaussian Mixture Model
Abstract: Stochastic models such as mixture models, graphical models, Markov random fields and hidden Markov models have key role in probabilistic data analysis. In this paper, we used Gaussian mixture model to the pixels of an image. The parameters of the model were estimated by EM-algorithm. In addition pixel labeling corresponded to each pixel of true image was made by Bayes rule. In fact,...
متن کامل